MEBO The Malaysian experience (2009-11-23)
MEBO has been registered in Malaysia as an over-the-counter ointment
for minor burns and scalds since 2004. However, it was only used to
treat more serious burns and chronic wounds recently in a few hospitals.
Consultant plastic surgeon Dr Salina Ibrahim is one of the pioneers.
After using MEBO for three months on chronic wounds, she remains
carefully hopeful.
Dr Salina
Ibrahim ... The MEBT/MEBO technique seems to have excellent results with
burns. Chronic wounds still take a long time to heal, but acute wounds
heal faster.
It seems to have excellent results with
burns, she says. “Some chronic wounds ranging from one month to a year
have also successfully re-epithelialised (restoration of the outer layer
of the skin after an injury) after using MEBO within four to six
weeks.”
However, the rate of wound healing would also depend on
other factors, such as the physician’s or patient’s compliance to proper
techniques when administering the treatment and the presence of
underlying chronic diseases such as diabetes.
Younger patients
with no medical problems generally have better outcomes, but diabetic
patients and those involving pressure areas (sores) or lower limbs will
take longer to heal, Dr Salina explains.
Dr Margaret Leow, a
senior lecturer in plastic surgery, started using MEBO about two months
ago to treat burns. It was only after attending Prof Chen’s talk last
month that she proceeded to use the ointment on some chronic wounds.
“The most amazing results so far are with burns,” she says.
Pleasantly
surprised by her experience with two patients who would have needed
skin grafts otherwise, she says, “Even if I did surgery, the texture of
their skin may not be very good. But (with MEBO) they have healed so
well, they have nice, soft skin again. Although the skin colour has not
returned to normal yet, I think it will take some time.”
Even so,
she is quick to point out that so far, the burns she treated with MEBO
are small-area burn wounds. And even though the therapy claims to be
painless, some patients did complain of some pain. “But it is not
something that painkillers can’t deal with,” she says.
When asked
for her comments on the treatment, Dr Leow says, “While some of the
results have been excellent, some of the wounds have not been healing as
fast as expected,” she adds. “Because (Prof Chen) has such amazing
results, we tend to think that (the therapy) is almost magical. But not
all wounds respond with the same results – some (wounds) do take a while
to heal.”
As the main challenges experienced by both doctors
include the relatively longer hospital stay needed to treat patients and
the current cost of MEBO (especially when a lot of it is needed to deal
with larger and more severe wounds), an assessment of the treatment’s
cost-effectiveness in Malaysia can help doctors and hospitals strike a
balance between the therapeutic value of the treatment and the cost
involved.
Dr Leow explains this scenario: “If I treat a burns
patient with a skin graft, he or she might recover in two weeks compared
to MEBT/MEBO, which may require a three-week hospital stay. However,
the quality of the patient’s skin after skin grafting may not be as
good. With MEBO, the quality of the skin after treatment is good.
“I
think there is definitely a place for MEBT/MEBO, especially for (the
treatment of) burns. As for chronic wounds, if I can’t see any other way
of dealing with it, I think it is good for those too,” she says.
However,
she thinks that there is also a place for every other treatment option
currently available for the treatment of burns and wounds. Like
MEBT/MEBO, they are just other ways of treating such injuries.
“They
still heal, but I think, (MEBT/MEBO) might be able to give a better
result,” she says.
Source: the star Mag
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